Search results for "Subcutaneous veins"

showing 2 items of 2 documents

Hyperspectral venous image quality assessment for optimum illumination range selection based on skin tone characteristics

2014

Background Subcutaneous veins localization is usually performed manually by medical staff to find suitable vein to insert catheter for medication delivery or blood sample function. The rule of thumb is to find large and straight enough vein for the medication to flow inside of the selected blood vessel without any obstruction. The problem of peripheral difficult venous access arises when patient’s veins are not visible due to any reason like dark skin tone, presence of hair, high body fat or dehydrated condition, etc. Methods To enhance the visibility of veins, near infrared imaging systems is used to assist medical staff in veins localization process. Optimum illumination is crucial to obt…

LightImage qualityIntravenous catheterizationBiomedical EngineeringSkin PigmentationSkin toneVeinsBiomaterialsTone (musical instrument)Range (statistics)medicineHumansImage qualityRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingComputer visionNIR imagingVisibilityVeinSkinRadiological and Ultrasound Technologybusiness.industryResearchNear-infrared spectroscopyOptical ImagingHyperspectral imagingIlluminantsGeneral MedicineSubcutaneous veinsmedicine.anatomical_structureArtificial intelligencebusinessBiomedical engineeringBioMedical Engineering OnLine
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Subcutaneous Veins Depth Estimation Method Using Monte Carlo Simulations

2015

International audience; Subcutaneous veins localization is basic and important step for any intravenous medication administration. Due to different physiological characteristics, mainly darker skin tone, scars or dehydrated condition of patients, medical staff face difficulty in veins localization. Through near infrared imaging technology the veins can be visualized due to high contrast between veins and skin tissue in this modality. Information on the depth of veins is equally important for proper catheterization or venipuncture procedures. Patients have different veins depth due to the different amount of fat present in the subcutaneous layer. The depth of veins from the skin surface cann…

Near InfraredMedical staffMonte Carlo methodSkin toneDiffused Reflectance01 natural sciences030218 nuclear medicine & medical imaging010309 optics03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineSubcutaneous Veins0103 physical sciencesSkin surfaceMedical imagingMedicine[ SDV.IB ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/BioengineeringMonte CarloHigh contrastbusiness.industryMedication administrationReflectivity3. Good healthIntravenous (IV) Catheterizationcardiovascular system[SDV.IB]Life Sciences [q-bio]/BioengineeringbusinessBiomedical engineering
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